- 一个刚入学的新生先问路找图书馆,再进图书馆办证——两段对话把"问路"和"听规则"这两个常见新生场景连在一起。
- 第一段问路对话考的是"方位词"(next to、on the right),第二段听图书馆员一口气说完好几条规定,考的是"记住多条规则"。
- 图书馆员说话带点权威语气(Quiet, please. / Every day you are late there is a fee...),适合练"听懂带命令语气的说明"。
- 听完能听懂问路的基本句型,也能听懂借书证怎么办、能借几本、超期怎么算钱、图书馆里不能做什么。
重点内容
听力原文 / 对话稿
对话一(问路)
Student: Hi. Excuse me.
嗨,不好意思。
Student B: Yes?
什么事?
Student: Where's the library?
图书馆在哪里?
Student B: The library? It's next to the registration office.
图书馆?就在注册处旁边。
Student: Ah ... sorry, I'm new. Where's the registration office?
啊……不好意思,我是新生,注册处在哪?
Student B: No problem. See the big building over there?
没问题。看到那边那栋大楼吗?
Student: Yes.
看到了。
Student B: OK, so that's the lecture theatre. Next to that, on the right, is the registration office. And next to that is the library.
好,那是阶梯教室。它右边是注册处,注册处再过去就是图书馆。
Student: I see. Thanks!
明白了,谢谢!
对话二(图书馆办证)
Student: Hello?
你好?
Librarian: Hello.
你好。
Student: Is this the library?
这里是图书馆吗?
Librarian: Yes, it is. Quiet, please.
是的,请保持安静。
Student: Oh, sorry. Thank you.
哦,抱歉,谢谢。
Librarian: Can I help you?
需要帮忙吗?
Student: Er, yes, please. I want to borrow some books. What do I need?
嗯,是的。我想借几本书,需要什么手续?
Librarian: You need a library card. Here's the application form. You can take up to six books maximum today.
你需要一张借书证,这是申请表。今天最多可以借六本书。
Student: OK. Six books.
好,六本。
Librarian: Yes. You have two weeks to read the books. Then you bring them back.
对,你有两周时间看,之后要还回来。
Student: And if I'm late?
如果我逾期了呢?
Librarian: Every day you are late there is a fee of fifty pence.
每逾期一天要罚 50 便士。
Student: OK, 50p a day. Er, anything else?
好,一天 50 便士。嗯,还有别的规定吗?
Librarian: Mobile phones must be switched off in the library. You can bring your laptop, but please use headphones to watch videos or listen to music.
手机在图书馆里必须关机。你可以带笔记本电脑,但看视频或听音乐要用耳机。
Student: OK, great.
好,明白。
Librarian: And you can't bring food or drink.
而且不能带食物或饮料进来。
Student: No food, no drink. And ...?
不能吃东西,不能喝饮料。还有呢?
Librarian: And please speak quietly! People are working here.
还有请小声说话!这里有人在学习。
Student: Oh! Oh, OK. Thank you.
哦!好的,谢谢。
Librarian: You're welcome.
不客气。
关键句 & 生词
| 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|
| Excuse me. | 不好意思,请问。 |
| next to | 在……旁边 |
| registration office | 注册处 |
| lecture theatre | 阶梯教室 |
| library card | 借书证 |
| application form | 申请表 |
| up to six books maximum | 最多六本书 |
| bring them back | 把它们还回来 |
| a fee of fifty pence | 50 便士的费用 |
| switch off | 关机 |
| headphones | 耳机 |
| speak quietly | 小声说话 |
听力技巧
- 问路对话里方位词(next to、on the right)是核心信息,听到 "See the big building over there?" 之后要在脑中画出"大楼→注册处→图书馆"这条顺序线,而不是死记单个单词。
- 图书馆员一次说很多条规定时,每条规定通常以 "You need.../ You can.../ You can't..." 开头,抓住这几个开头词就能把一长串规则拆成一条一条记。
- 学生问 "And if I'm late?" 之后图书馆员马上回答具体数字(fifty pence),这种"提问+马上给数字"的模式在生活listening里很常见,听到疑问句后要提高警觉,紧跟着的数字往往就是答案。
Sources
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