English 轻松学
🔤 词汇 · B1 · B2 · 第 8 课

配件、饰品与布料

Accessories, Jewellery & Materials
约 8 分钟 B1
📌 先看这里:这一课讲什么
  • purse(女式小钱包)跟 wallet(男式钱包)不是同一个词乱用的——这类细节正是 B1 词表会考的地方。
  • 收录 Cambridge Preliminary(B1)官方词表「Clothes and Accessories」主题里跟配件、首饰、布料有关的单词。
  • 涵盖随身配件(背包、手表、眼镜)、首饰(项链、戒指、耳环)和布料材质(棉、丝、皮革、羊毛),每个词配一个常用搭配。
  • 学完能描述一件衣服的材质、聊购物时的配件搭配。

重点内容

英文音标中文例句常用搭配
backpack/ˈbækpæk/背包He carried his books in a backpack.carry a backpack
bag/bæg/包She put her phone in her bag.put something in your bag
belt/belt/皮带He wore a brown leather belt.wear a belt
blouse/blaʊz/女式衬衫She wore a silk blouse to the interview.a silk blouse
bracelet/ˈbreɪslɪt/手镯She gave her friend a silver bracelet.wear a bracelet
button/ˈbʌtn/纽扣One of my buttons fell off.do up a button
chain/tʃeɪn/项链(链状);链条He wears a gold chain around his neck.a gold chain
collar/ˈkɒlə(r)/衣领The dog's collar is red.a shirt collar
cotton/ˈkɒtn/棉;棉布This T-shirt is made of cotton.made of cotton
earring/ˈɪərɪŋ/耳环She wore small gold earrings.wear earrings
fashion/ˈfæʃn/时尚She's always up to date with fashion.keep up with fashion
glasses/ˈglɑːsɪz/眼镜He wears glasses for reading.wear glasses
glove/glʌv/手套Wear gloves, it's freezing outside.wear gloves
go with/together (phr v)/ˈgəʊ wɪð/搭配This scarf goes well with your coat.go well with
handbag/ˈhændbæg/手提包She always carries a small handbag.carry a handbag
handkerchief/ˈhæŋkətʃɪf/手帕He wiped his face with a handkerchief.use a handkerchief
jewellery / jewelry/ˈdʒuːəlri/珠宝首饰She keeps her jewellery in a small box.wear jewellery
kit/kɪt/成套装备He packed his football kit for training.a football kit
knit (v)/nɪt/编织My grandmother knits sweaters every winter.knit a scarf
label/ˈleɪbl/标签Check the label for washing instructions.check the label
laundry/ˈlɔːndri/待洗衣物;洗衣I need to do the laundry today.do the laundry
leather/ˈleðə(r)/皮革He bought a pair of leather shoes.a leather jacket
make-up/ˈmeɪk ʌp/化妆品She doesn't wear much make-up.wear make-up
match (v)/mætʃ/搭配;相配Does this tie match my shirt?match your outfit
material/məˈtɪəriəl/材质;布料What material is this jacket made of?what material
necklace/ˈnekləs/项链She wore a pearl necklace to the wedding.wear a necklace
old-fashioned (adj)/ˌəʊld ˈfæʃnd/过时的That style looks a bit old-fashioned now.an old-fashioned style
pattern/ˈpætn/图案I like the pattern on this dress.a floral pattern
perfume/ˈpɜːfjuːm/香水She always wears the same perfume.wear perfume
plastic/ˈplæstɪk/塑料The buttons are made of plastic.made of plastic
pocket/ˈpɒkɪt/口袋He put his hands in his pockets.put your hands in your pockets
pullover/ˈpʊləʊvə(r)/套头衫He wore a warm pullover in winter.a warm pullover
purse/pɜːs/女式钱包She keeps her coins in a small purse.a small purse
ring/rɪŋ/戒指He gave her a diamond ring.wear a ring
silk/sɪlk/丝绸The dress is made of silk.made of silk
stripe/straɪp/条纹He wore a shirt with blue stripes.a striped shirt
sunglasses/ˈsʌnglɑːsɪz/太阳镜She wore sunglasses on the beach.wear sunglasses
umbrella/ʌmˈbrelə/雨伞Take an umbrella, it looks like rain.take an umbrella
wallet/ˈwɒlɪt/钱包(男式)He left his wallet at home.a leather wallet
watch/wɒtʃ/手表He checked his watch before the meeting.wear a watch
wool(len)/wʊl/羊毛(毛料的)She knitted a woollen scarf.a woollen scarf

📌 *purse*(女式小钱包,放硬币/纸币)和 *wallet*(男式钱包)在英式英语里分得很清楚,美式英语里 purse 则常指「女士手提包」,用法要看语境。

Sources

Blog / Website:

  1. B1 Preliminary Vocabulary List (Cambridge English, 2025)

练一下

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