📌 先看这里：这一课讲什么
- "half past three"（三点半）跟中文「三点半」的语序刚好相反——先说「半」再说「点」，是马来西亚人听力常反应不过来的地方。
- 收录 Cambridge Preliminary（B1）官方词表「Time」主题的完整单词。
- 涵盖报时表达（o'clock、past、quarter to）、日期与频率（daily、weekly、monthly）和时间段（morning、noon、midnight），每个词配一个常用搭配。
- 学完能自然地说出准确时间、安排约会，也能看懂时刻表和日程。
重点内容
| 英文 | 音标 | 中文 | 例句 | 常用搭配 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| afternoon | /ˌɑːftəˈnuːn/ | 下午 | We're meeting in the afternoon. | this afternoon |
| ages (for ages) | /ˈeɪdʒɪz/ | 很长时间 | I haven't seen her for ages. | for ages |
| a.m. / p.m. | /ˌeɪ ˈem/ /ˌpiː ˈem/ | 上午/下午（时间标示） | The shop opens at 9 a.m. | nine a.m. |
| autumn | /ˈɔːtəm/ | 秋天 | The leaves fall in autumn. | in autumn |
| birthday | /ˈbɜːθdeɪ/ | 生日 | Her birthday is next Friday. | happy birthday |
| century | /ˈsentʃəri/ | 世纪 | This building is over a century old. | a new century |
| daily | /ˈdeɪli/ | 每日的 | She reads the newspaper daily. | a daily routine |
| date | /deɪt/ | 日期 | What's today's date? | what's the date |
| day | /deɪ/ | 天；白天 | We spent the whole day at the beach. | a sunny day |
| diary | /ˈdaɪəri/ | 日记本；日程本 | She writes in her diary every night. | keep a diary |
| evening | /ˈiːvnɪŋ/ | 傍晚；晚上 | We usually have dinner in the evening. | this evening |
| half (past) | /hɑːf/ | 半（点） | It's half past three. | half past three |
| hour | /ˈaʊə(r)/ | 小时 | The meeting lasted an hour. | an hour ago |
| January - December | /ˈdʒænjuəri/ /dɪˈsembə(r)/ | 一月至十二月 | Her birthday is in December. | from January to December |
| meeting | /ˈmiːtɪŋ/ | 会议 | We have a meeting at ten o'clock. | attend a meeting |
| midnight | /ˈmɪdnaɪt/ | 午夜 | The party finished after midnight. | after midnight |
| minute | /ˈmɪnɪt/ | 分钟 | Wait a minute, I'll be right there. | wait a minute |
| moment | /ˈməʊmənt/ | 片刻 | Could you wait a moment, please? | a special moment |
| monthly | /ˈmʌnθli/ | 每月的 | We have a monthly meeting. | a monthly report |
| month | /mʌnθ/ | 月 | We're getting married next month. | last month |
| Monday - Sunday | /ˈmʌndeɪ/ /ˈsʌndeɪ/ | 星期一至星期日 | The shop is open Monday to Sunday. | from Monday to Sunday |
| morning | /ˈmɔːnɪŋ/ | 早上 | I go for a run every morning. | this morning |
| night | /naɪt/ | 夜晚 | We arrived late at night. | last night |
| noon | /nuːn/ | 正午 | We'll meet at noon. | at noon |
| o'clock | /əˈklɒk/ | ……点钟 | It's three o'clock. | three o'clock |
| past | /pɑːst/ | 过（几分） | It's ten past six. | ten past six |
| quarter (past / to) | /ˈkwɔːtə(r)/ | 一刻（过/差） | It's a quarter to five. | a quarter to five |
| second | /ˈsekənd/ | 秒 | Wait a second, please. | a few seconds |
| spring | /sprɪŋ/ | 春天 | Flowers bloom in spring. | in spring |
| summer | /ˈsʌmə(r)/ | 夏天 | We go swimming every summer. | in summer |
| today | /təˈdeɪ/ | 今天 | What are you doing today? | today's date |
| tomorrow | /təˈmɒrəʊ/ | 明天 | See you tomorrow. | see you tomorrow |
| tonight | /təˈnaɪt/ | 今晚 | Are you free tonight? | tonight's plan |
| week | /wiːk/ | 星期 | I'll see you next week. | last week |
| weekday | /ˈwiːkdeɪ/ | 平日（工作日） | I only work on weekdays. | on weekdays |
| weekend | /ˌwiːkˈend/ | 周末 | We're going hiking this weekend. | this weekend |
| weekly | /ˈwiːkli/ | 每周的 | We have a weekly team meeting. | a weekly meeting |
| winter | /ˈwɪntə(r)/ | 冬天 | It snows heavily in winter. | in winter |
| working hours | /ˈwɜːkɪŋ aʊəz/ | 工作时间 | Our working hours are nine to five. | normal working hours |
| year | /jɪə(r)/ | 年 | We moved here two years ago. | this year |
| yesterday | /ˈjestədeɪ/ | 昨天 | I saw her yesterday. | yesterday's news |
📌 报时先说分钟再说点数：*past*（过）用在整点后 30 分钟以内（ten past six＝6:10），*to*（差）用在超过 30 分钟后（quarter to five＝4:45）。
Sources
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