📌 先看这里：这一课讲什么
- fog（雾，名词）跟 foggy（有雾的，形容词）、ice（冰，名词）跟 icy（结冰的，形容词）——天气词表里名词/形容词成对出现的规律很多，学会一半等于学会另一半。
- 收录 Cambridge Preliminary（B1）官方词表「Weather」主题的完整单词。
- 涵盖降水现象（rain、shower、snow、storm）和气温描述（freezing、mild、humid、degrees），每个词配一个常用搭配。
- 学完能看懂天气预报、聊今天的天气，也能描述极端天气状况。
重点内容
| 英文 | 音标 | 中文 | 例句 | 常用搭配 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| blow (v) | /bləʊ/ | 吹 | The wind blew all night. | the wind blew |
| breeze | /briːz/ | 微风 | A cool breeze came in through the window. | a cool breeze |
| centigrade | /ˈsentɪgreɪd/ | 摄氏度 | It's 30 degrees centigrade today. | 30 degrees centigrade |
| cloud | /klaʊd/ | 云 | Dark clouds gathered before the storm. | dark clouds |
| cloudy | /ˈklaʊdi/ | 多云的 | It's cloudy but not raining yet. | a cloudy day |
| cold (adj) | /kəʊld/ | 寒冷的 | It's very cold outside today. | a cold day |
| cool | /kuːl/ | 凉爽的 | The evenings are cool in autumn. | cool evenings |
| degrees | /dɪˈgriːz/ | 度（温度单位） | The temperature dropped to five degrees. | five degrees |
| dry | /draɪ/ | 干燥的 | It's been very dry this summer. | a dry summer |
| fog | /fɒg/ | 雾 | Thick fog covered the city this morning. | thick fog |
| foggy | /ˈfɒgi/ | 有雾的 | It was too foggy to see the road. | a foggy morning |
| forecast | /ˈfɔːkɑːst/ | 天气预报 | The forecast says it will rain tomorrow. | check the forecast |
| freezing | /ˈfriːzɪŋ/ | 极冷的 | It's freezing outside, wear a coat. | freezing outside |
| frozen | /ˈfrəʊzn/ | 结冰的 | The lake was completely frozen. | a frozen lake |
| gale | /geɪl/ | 大风 | A gale blew the tent over. | a strong gale |
| get wet | /get wet/ | 被淋湿 | We got wet walking home in the rain. | get wet in the rain |
| heat | /hiːt/ | 炎热 | The heat was unbearable in summer. | unbearable heat |
| hot | /hɒt/ | 炎热的 | It's really hot today. | a hot day |
| humid | /ˈhjuːmɪd/ | 潮湿闷热的 | Malaysia is hot and humid all year round. | hot and humid |
| ice | /aɪs/ | 冰 | The roads were covered in ice. | covered in ice |
| icy | /ˈaɪsi/ | 结冰的 | Be careful, the pavement is icy. | an icy pavement |
| lightning | /ˈlaɪtnɪŋ/ | 闪电 | The lightning lit up the whole sky. | a flash of lightning |
| mild | /maɪld/ | 温和的（天气） | We had a mild winter this year. | a mild winter |
| rain | /reɪn/ | 雨 | Take an umbrella, it might rain. | heavy rain |
| shower | /ˈʃaʊə(r)/ | 阵雨 | There will be showers in the afternoon. | a sudden shower |
| snow | /snəʊ/ | 雪 | It started to snow just before midnight. | heavy snow |
| snowfall | /ˈsnəʊfɔːl/ | 降雪 | Heavy snowfall closed the mountain roads. | heavy snowfall |
| storm | /stɔːm/ | 暴风雨 | A storm is coming, stay inside. | a big storm |
| sunny | /ˈsʌni/ | 晴朗的 | It's sunny and warm today. | a sunny day |
| temperature | /ˈtemprətʃə(r)/ | 气温 | The temperature rose to 35 degrees. | rising temperature |
| thunder(storm) | /ˈθʌndə(stɔːm)/ | 雷（暴） | We heard thunder in the distance. | hear thunder |
| warm | /wɔːm/ | 温暖的 | It's nice and warm in the sun. | a warm day |
| weather | /ˈweðə(r)/ | 天气 | The weather has been terrible all week. | bad weather |
| wet | /wet/ | 潮湿的 | My clothes are still wet from the rain. | wet clothes |
| wind | /wɪnd/ | 风 | The wind was too strong to fly a kite. | a strong wind |
| windy | /ˈwɪndi/ | 多风的 | It's very windy on the beach today. | a windy day |
📌 马来西亚全年 *hot and humid*，很少用到 freezing/frozen/snowfall 这类词——这些词更常出现在听力材料或聊北半球国家天气时，实际生活中用得少但考试常考。
Sources
Blog / Website：