📌 先看这里：这一课讲什么
- bicycle（正式）和 bike（口语）是同一样东西，说话时用 bike 更自然，写作/说明书才用 bicycle。
- 收录 Cambridge Preliminary（B1）官方词表「Hobbies and Leisure」主题里跟户外活动、旅行类爱好有关的单词。
- 涵盖露营与徒步（camping、hike、tent）和公园休闲活动（picnic 相关的 park、playground、slide），每个词配一个常用搭配。
- 学完能聊周末的户外计划，也能看懂旅游行程介绍。
重点内容
| 英文 | 音标 | 中文 | 例句 | 常用搭配 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| beach | /biːtʃ/ | 海滩 | We spent the day at the beach. | relax on the beach |
| bicycle | /ˈbaɪsɪkl/ | 自行车（正式） | She rides her bicycle to work. | ride a bicycle |
| bike | /baɪk/ | 自行车（口语） | He fixed his bike last weekend. | ride a bike |
| camp (v) | /kæmp/ | 露营 | We camped by the lake last summer. | camp overnight |
| camping | /ˈkæmpɪŋ/ | 露营（活动） | They go camping every August. | go camping |
| campsite | /ˈkæmpsaɪt/ | 露营地 | We booked a campsite near the forest. | book a campsite |
| cruise | /kruːz/ | 邮轮旅行 | They went on a cruise around the Mediterranean. | go on a cruise |
| hike (v) | /haɪk/ | 徒步旅行 | We hiked up the mountain all morning. | hike up a mountain |
| holidays | /ˈhɒlədeɪz/ | 假期 | We're going to Japan for our holidays. | go on holidays |
| ice skates | /ˈaɪs skeɪts/ | 溜冰鞋 | She bought new ice skates for winter. | buy ice skates |
| jogging | /ˈdʒɒgɪŋ/ | 慢跑（活动） | Jogging is a good way to relax. | go jogging |
| join in (phr v) | /dʒɔɪn ɪn/ | 加入（活动） | Come and join in the game! | join in the fun |
| park | /pɑːk/ | 公园 | We had a picnic in the park. | play in the park |
| playground | /ˈpleɪgraʊnd/ | 游乐场 | The children played in the playground. | play in the playground |
| rope | /rəʊp/ | 绳子 | They used a rope to climb the rock. | climb a rope |
| sightseeing | /ˈsaɪtsiːɪŋ/ | 观光 | We went sightseeing around the old town. | go sightseeing |
| slide | /slaɪd/ | 滑梯 | The kids love the slide in the playground. | go down the slide |
| sunbathe (v) | /ˈsʌnbeɪð/ | 日光浴 | She sunbathed on the beach all afternoon. | sunbathe on the beach |
| tent | /tent/ | 帐篷 | We put up the tent before it got dark. | pitch a tent |
| torch | /tɔːtʃ/ | 手电筒 | Bring a torch, it gets dark in the forest. | use a torch |
📌 *torch* 在英式英语里是「手电筒」，美式英语要说 *flashlight*——用错了会被以为是「火把」。
Sources
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