📌 先看这里：这一课讲什么
- say、tell、speak、talk 这四个「说」的动词后面能接什么完全不一样，是华人学英语最容易搞混的语法点之一（这批词表只收词汇，语法搭配可以配合语法笔记一起看）。
- 收录 Cambridge Preliminary（B1）官方词表「Language」主题的完整单词（学校/程度相关的 beginner、grammar 课程用词已收在《11 教育》，聊天/写信相关的 chat、email、message 已收在《09 通讯与社交媒体》，这里不重复）。
- 涵盖语言学习本身（pronunciation、grammar、vocabulary）和表达沟通行为（argue、mention、shout），每个词配一个常用搭配。
- 学完能描述自己学语言的困难点，也能更精确地转述别人说的话。
重点内容
| 英文 | 音标 | 中文 | 例句 | 常用搭配 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| answer (v & n) | /ˈɑːnsə(r)/ | 回答 | She answered the question quickly. | answer a question |
| argue (v) | /ˈɑːgjuː/ | 争论 | They argued about politics all night. | argue about politics |
| ask (v) | /ɑːsk/ | 问 | Can I ask you a question? | ask a question |
| communicate (v) | /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/ | 沟通 | It's hard to communicate without a common language. | communicate clearly |
| communication | /kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn/ | 沟通（名词） | Good communication is important in a team. | good communication |
| grammar | /ˈgræmə(r)/ | 语法 | English grammar can be difficult for beginners. | learn grammar |
| joke | /dʒəʊk/ | 笑话 | He told a joke that made everyone laugh. | tell a joke |
| letter | /ˈletə(r)/ | 信 | She wrote a letter to her grandmother. | write a letter |
| mean (v) | /miːn/ | 意味着 | What does this word mean? | what does it mean |
| mention (v) | /ˈmenʃn/ | 提到 | She mentioned your name in the meeting. | mention someone's name |
| pronounce (v) | /prəˈnaʊns/ | 发音 | I can't pronounce this word correctly. | pronounce a word |
| pronunciation | /prəˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃn/ | 发音（名词） | Her pronunciation has improved a lot. | improve your pronunciation |
| question | /ˈkwestʃən/ | 问题 | He asked a difficult question. | ask a question |
| say (v) | /seɪ/ | 说 | What did she say to you? | say something |
| sentence | /ˈsentəns/ | 句子 | Write a sentence using this word. | write a sentence |
| shout (v) | /ʃaʊt/ | 喊叫 | Don't shout, I can hear you. | shout loudly |
| speak (v) | /spiːk/ | 说（语言） | Do you speak English? | speak English |
| tell (v) | /tel/ | 告诉 | Tell me what happened. | tell the truth |
| translate (v) | /trænsˈleɪt/ | 翻译 | Can you translate this sentence into Chinese? | translate a text |
| translation | /trænsˈleɪʃn/ | 翻译（名词） | The translation wasn't very accurate. | an accurate translation |
| vocabulary | /vəˈkæbjələri/ | 词汇 | You need to build up your vocabulary. | build your vocabulary |
| word | /wɜːd/ | 单词 | I don't know this word. | know a word |
📌 *tell* 后面一定要接「听的人」（tell me），*say* 后面接「说的内容」（say something），这是两者最基本的差别。
Sources
Blog / Website：