📌 先看这里:这一课讲什么
- Cambridge 官方词表把「Services」独立列成一个主题,跟《28 建筑与场所》的角度不一样——不是「这是什么建筑」,而是「你去这里能办成什么事」,所以这批词几乎都能套进 "go to the ___" 这个句型。
- 收录 Cambridge Preliminary(B1)官方词表「Services」主题的完整单词(大部分场所名词跟其他主题笔记重叠,这里换个角度——用「去那里能得到什么服务」来记)。
- 涵盖医疗类服务(doctor、dentist)、日常生活服务(hairdresser、garage、post office)和休闲类服务(restaurant、cinema、theatre)。
- 学完能用 "I'm going to the + 场所" 自然地说明自己要去做什么事。
重点内容
| 英文 | 音标 | 中文(提供的服务) | 例句 | 常用搭配 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| bank | /bæŋk/ | 银行(存款/换汇) | I went to the bank to open an account. | open an account at the bank |
| cafe / café | /ˈkæfeɪ/ | 咖啡馆(喝咖啡/小吃) | Let's meet at the cafe for a coffee. | grab a coffee at the cafe |
| cafeteria | /ˌkæfəˈtɪəriə/ | 自助餐厅(简餐) | We usually eat lunch in the cafeteria. | eat lunch in the cafeteria |
| cinema | /ˈsɪnəmə/ | 电影院(看电影) | Let's go to the cinema this weekend. | watch a movie at the cinema |
| dentist | /ˈdentɪst/ | 牙医诊所(看牙) | I have an appointment at the dentist tomorrow. | get a check-up at the dentist |
| doctor | /ˈdɒktə(r)/ | 诊所(看病) | She went to the doctor about her cough. | see the doctor |
| garage | /ˈgærɑːʒ/ | 汽车维修厂(修车) | Take the car to the garage for a service. | get the car serviced at the garage |
| gallery | /ˈgæləri/ | 美术馆(看展览) | We spent the afternoon at the gallery. | see an exhibition at the gallery |
| hairdresser | /ˈheədresə(r)/ | 理发店(剪发) | She booked an appointment at the hairdresser. | get a haircut at the hairdresser |
| hotel | /həʊˈtel/ | 酒店(住宿) | We booked a room at a hotel near the beach. | book a room at the hotel |
| library | /ˈlaɪbrəri/ | 图书馆(借书) | He borrowed two books from the library. | borrow books from the library |
| museum | /mjuˈziːəm/ | 博物馆(参观展览) | The museum has a new dinosaur exhibition. | see an exhibition at the museum |
| post office | /ˈpəʊst ɒfɪs/ | 邮局(寄信寄件) | I need to send this parcel at the post office. | send a parcel at the post office |
| restaurant | /ˈrestrɒnt/ | 餐厅(用餐) | We booked a table at our favourite restaurant. | book a table at the restaurant |
| sports centre | /ˈspɔːts sentə(r)/ | 体育中心(运动健身) | He plays badminton at the sports centre every week. | play badminton at the sports centre |
| swimming pool | /ˈswɪmɪŋ puːl/ | 游泳池(游泳) | The kids learn to swim at the local swimming pool. | swim at the swimming pool |
| theatre | /ˈθɪətə(r)/ | 剧院(看戏剧) | We're going to the theatre to see a play. | see a play at the theatre |
| tourist information centre | /ˈtʊərɪst ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃn sentə(r)/ | 旅游咨询中心(问路/拿地图) | Ask at the tourist information centre for a map. | get a map at the tourist information centre |
📌 这批词多数跟其他主题笔记重复出现,是刻意的——同一个单词换个角度再看一次(这里是「服务」而不是「建筑」),能加深记忆,不是编写疏漏。
Sources
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